SOMA

The Socio-physical Model of Activities (SOMA) is an ontological modeling approach for autonomous robotic agents performing everyday manipulation activities.

about image

SOMA Model

SOMA is an ontological model with cognitive bias used to represent physical and social context of everyday activities. Keywords: cognitive robotics · knowledge representation · ontologies

robots being aware of what they are doing, how to accomplish their goals and why

The collaborative research center Everyday Activity Science and Engineering (EASE) is an interdisciplinary research initiative at the University of Bremen that attempts to advance our understanding of how human-scale manipulation tasks can be mastered by robotic agents. The challenge is that the same task needs to be executed by the robot in different ways depending on, for example, what tools are available, and how the environment is shaped. The key to solve this issue is generalization. However, the robot needs to know more then what step it needs to execute next -- it further needs to decide on how the next step is carried out through motions of its body, and interactions with its environment. SOMA is an ontological model, developped in CRC EASE, that attempts to equip robotic agents with abstract knowledge to enable them performing activities in a more flexible and robust manner. The main focus of SOMA is the characterization of physical and social activity context, as well as the motions carried out by agents, and the interactions caused by them.

releases

Take a look at SOMA releases, download released artifacts, or directly load them into an online evaluation or visualization tool for ontologies. Please select one of the releases below.

More information about this release can be found on github. The released OWL file can be downloaded here. The file may then be loaded into an ontology editing tool such as Protegé. In addition, online tools exist (such as Web-Protegé) that allow to load OWL files without the need to have a local copy available. WebVOWL is one of such tools that may be used to visualize SOMA in the web. This link should open SOMA in WebVOWL.

metrics

Metrics quantify certain characteristics of an ontology such as its readability, adapatability, or reusability. This is useful to compare different ontologies with each other, but it may also serve as quality control during development. SOMA metrics are automatically computed by OntoMetrics, a webservice for ontology evaluation that supports several different metrics. For more information about the computed metrics, please visit the OntoMetrics wiki. The results of this computation for the latest SOMA version is displayed below.

Document Collection

Further information about SOMA can be found in the following documents. The list includes peer-reviewed and accepted scientific conference papers, and additional documentation material.

Heterogeneous Paper
Knowrob Paper
neem handbook
Robot Autonomy